What is an LMIA Work Permit? A Comprehensive Guide

 Are you interested in working in Canada but not sure what an LMIA work permit is? This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to know about the LMIA work permit, from its definition to the application process.



What is an LMIA work permit?

An LMIA work permit is a document that allows foreign workers to work in Canada. It is a part of the Labour Market Impact Assessment process which assesses the impact of hiring a foreign worker on the Canadian labor market.


Here are some key points to understand about the LMIA work permit:


  • An LMIA is required for most foreign workers who want to work in Canada.

  • There are some exemptions to the LMIA requirement, such as NAFTA professionals, intra-company transferees, and certain types of researchers and academics.

  • To obtain an LMIA work permit, the employer must first apply for an LMIA from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).

  • Once the LMIA is approved, the foreign worker can apply for a work permit.

  • The LMIA work permit is typically valid for the duration of the job offer or contract, up to a maximum of two years.


A positive Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) confirms the requirement of a foreign worker for the given job. It also confirms that no Canadian worker or permanent resident is available to fulfill the job. The positive LMIA is sometimes referred to as a confirmation letter.

What are the requirements for an LMIA work permit?

To obtain an LMIA work permit, you must meet certain requirements, such as a valid job offer from a Canadian employer who has obtained a positive LMIA, evidence of the necessary qualifications and experience for the job, proof of financial support during your stay in Canada, and a clean criminal record and good health.


To confirm an employment/job offer, the letter should include your personal information, such as your name and position/occupation within the company, along with details about the pay rate and any deductions, the duties of the job, and the hours of work per week or month. Additionally, the letter should specify whether it is a temporary or permanent employment offer and outline any other conditions of the job.

How to apply for an LMIA work permit?

The application process for an LMIA work permit involves several steps, including the employer applying for an LMIA from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), and the foreign worker applying for a work permit once the LMIA is approved. The process can take several months, so it is important to plan ahead.


Step 1: Obtain a copy of the approved LMIA

Your Canadian employer should give you a copy of the Labour Market Impact Assessment decision so you can begin an LMIA Work Permit application.


Step 2: Prepare your application for an LMIA work permit

An entire LMIA Work Permit Application is made up of the application forms, the requisite processing fees, and the supporting records. Regardless of the nation from where you submit your application, the majority of the forms and supporting documents are the same. However, you should always consult the country-specific guidance for any additional documents needed. The best way to ensure all documents are correct is to consult with experienced immigration consultants.


Step 3: Submit your application

You must submit your application at a visa office in your country of citizenship or residence if you are from a nation where a visa is necessary. Either online or by mail, paper applications are accepted. As an alternative, you can opt to submit a paper or online application for pre-approval to a visa office in your country of citizenship or residence.


Step 4: Provide biometrics

Most international workers must provide biometric data before entering Canada as of the summer of 2018. Some eligible applicants can provide biometrics for work permit applications submitted upon arrival in Canada.


LMIA work permit is an essential document for most foreign workers who want to work in Canada. By understanding the requirements and application process, you can increase your chances of a successful application and start your Canadian work journey.


If you are considering applying for an LMIA work permit or any other Canadian immigration program, it is always a good idea to seek the guidance of an experienced immigration consultant. At JET IMMIGRATION, we have a team of knowledgeable and experienced consultants who can guide you through the application process and ensure that your application has the best chance of success. Contact us today to book a consultation and take the first step toward your Canadian dream.

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